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software:rust:server_devuan

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software:rust:server_devuan [2025/09/18 23:46] – [Download Server] rodolicosoftware:rust:server_devuan [2025/09/29 16:51] (current) – rodolico
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 ====== RustDesk Server on Devuan ====== ====== RustDesk Server on Devuan ======
- 
-<WRAP center round alert 60%> 
-Warning. I am still editing this on 18 Sep 2025. Do not use these instructions until I have finished editing, then tested the procedure. This notice will be removed at that time. 
-</WRAP> 
  
 <WRAP center round important 60%> <WRAP center round important 60%>
-The RustDesk Server must be accessible from any connecting clients on ports 21115-21119, TCP and UDP. If any workstation will be accessing from outside your network, you will need to forward those ports on your router to your server+The RustDesk Server must be accessible from any connecting clients on ports 21114-21119, TCP and UDP. If any workstation will be accessing from outside your network, you will need to forward those ports on your router to your server. Not all are required for all installations. See section //Open Ports// for more information.
 </WRAP> </WRAP>
  
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 This article describes how to set up the Rust Server on Devuan, and may be helpful for other systems also. This article describes how to set up the Rust Server on Devuan, and may be helpful for other systems also.
 +
 +
 +===== Open Ports =====
 +
 +On your firewall/NAT/whatever, you need ports <code>21114,21115,21116,21117,21118,21119</code> open and forwarded to the Rust Server. Additionally, to use the webui, you will need to open a port for that.
 +
 +Following table shows what the ports are used for.
 +
 +^Port   ^Purpose                ^Protocol^Notes^
 +| 21114 | HBBS (RustDesk server) | TCP     | Default port for API (not required)         |
 +| 21115 | HBBS (RustDesk server) | TCP/UDP | Default port for the RustDesk server.       |
 +| 21116 | HBBS (RustDesk server) | TCP/UDP | Used for client connections to the server.  |
 +| 21117 | HBBS (RustDesk server) | TCP/UDP | Additional port for server communication.   |
 +| 21118 | HBBS (RustDesk server) | TCP/UDP | Another port for server communication.      |
 +| 21119 | HBBS (RustDesk server) | TCP/UDP | Used for additional server functionalities. |
 +| 80 | HTTP (optional fallback) | TCP | Commonly allowed port for web traffic; can be used for fallback. |
 +| 443 | HTTPS (optional fallback) | TCP | Secure web traffic; can be used for fallback   |
  
 ===== Set up user ===== ===== Set up user =====
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 **Note**: The check is made in the current working directory, so you **must** run hbbs from within it's home directory (/opt/rustdesk) **Note**: The check is made in the current working directory, so you **must** run hbbs from within it's home directory (/opt/rustdesk)
- 
-A way that gives you more control is to run the rustdesk-utils, generate the key, then run hbbs. 
  
 <code bash> <code bash>
 cd /opt/rustdesk cd /opt/rustdesk
-sudo -u rust ./rustdesk-utils genkeypair 
-# verify they exist 
-ls -ablph id_ed25519* 
-# make them owned by the rust user 
-chown rust:rust id_ed25519* 
 echo Starting signaling server for testing. Press ^c to exit when you are happy echo Starting signaling server for testing. Press ^c to exit when you are happy
 sudo -u rust ./hbbs sudo -u rust ./hbbs
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 cat id_ed25519.pub cat id_ed25519.pub
 echo To find this again at a later date, just run the command cat id_ed25519.pub echo To find this again at a later date, just run the command cat id_ed25519.pub
-</bash> 
  
 +</code>
 ===== Set automatic run ===== ===== Set automatic run =====
  
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 Copy the following two files to /etc/init.d (Devuan), or wherever your init scripts are stored. By the way, I built these starting with the template at [[https://github.com/fhd/init-script-template|fhd's Github]]. Copy the following two files to /etc/init.d (Devuan), or wherever your init scripts are stored. By the way, I built these starting with the template at [[https://github.com/fhd/init-script-template|fhd's Github]].
 +
 +Create the file /etc/init.d/hbbs with the following content to control the signaling server via SysV Init
  
 <code bash hbbs> <code bash hbbs>
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 ### END INIT INFO ### END INIT INFO
  
-dir="/opt/rust" +dir="/opt/rustdesk" 
-cmd="hbbs"+cmd="/opt/rustdesk/hbbs"
 user="rust" user="rust"
  
 name=`basename $0` name=`basename $0`
 pid_file="/var/run/$name.pid" pid_file="/var/run/$name.pid"
-stdout_log="/var/log/$name.log" +stdout_log="/var/log/rustdesk/$name.log" 
-stderr_log="/var/log/$name.err"+stderr_log="/var/log/rustdesk/$name.err"
  
 get_pid() { get_pid() {
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 exit 0 exit 0
 +
 </code> </code>
 +
 +Create the file /etc/init.d/hbbr with the following content to control the relay server via SysV Init
 +
  
 <code bash hbbr> <code bash hbbr>
 #!/bin/sh #!/bin/sh
 ### BEGIN INIT INFO ### BEGIN INIT INFO
-# Provides:          hbbs+# Provides:          hbbr
 # Required-Start:    $remote_fs $syslog # Required-Start:    $remote_fs $syslog
 # Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $syslog # Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $syslog
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 ### END INIT INFO ### END INIT INFO
  
-dir="/opt/rust" +dir="/opt/rustdesk" 
-cmd="hbbr"+cmd="/opt/rustdesk/hbbr"
 user="rust" user="rust"
  
 name=`basename $0` name=`basename $0`
 pid_file="/var/run/$name.pid" pid_file="/var/run/$name.pid"
-stdout_log="/var/log/$name.log" +stdout_log="/var/log/rustdesk/$name.log" 
-stderr_log="/var/log/$name.err"+stderr_log="/var/log/rustdesk/$name.err"
  
 get_pid() { get_pid() {
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 exit 0 exit 0
 +
 </code> </code>
  
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 If you made it through the last step with no errors, you should now be able to access the server from one of the clients. If you made it through the last step with no errors, you should now be able to access the server from one of the clients.
  
-===== Optional Steps =====+===== Set automatic log rotate =====
  
-The script that techahold wrote will ask permission, then automatically install a lightweight web server and create customized installers for Windows and Linux. I'm not going into that here, but it is pretty straightforward. Another github user, dinger1986, has install scripts for [[https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dinger1986/rustdeskinstall/master/WindowsAgentAIOInstall.ps1|Microsoft Windows]] and many flavors of [[https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dinger1986/rustdeskinstall/master/linuxclientinstall.sh|Linux]] (not Devuan, unfortunately).+Your logs can get quite large, so it is best to rotate them occassional. Devuan uses the logrotate script to do this for, and it is fairly simple to add a new definition in /etc/logrotate.d for the next pass.
  
-Basically, you can download those scripts and run the following commands on them. Then, make them available to your users who can run them on their computer and have RustDesk Client installed on their computer, already set up for your server.+Following command will create the definition. It will rotate the hbbr/hbbs logs daily, keeping two weeks of logs. All logs except for the current one and the previous one will be compressed.
  
-Download and edit the following file. Change your.url.or.ip to the URL or IP of your new server, and change contents_of_public_key_file_on_your_server to the contents of /opt/rustdesk/id_ed25519.pub. When done, you will have two files, //WindowsAgentAIOInstall.ps1//, which can be run with Windows Power Shell, and //linuxclientinstall.sh// which can be run from the command line on a Linux machine.+This is just one command. Just copy and paste it anywhere into the server.
  
-<code bash> +<code bash rotatelogs> 
-#!/usr/bin/env sh +cat << EOF > /etc/logrotate.d/rustdesk 
- +/var/log/rustdesk/*.log /var/log/rustdesk/*.err { 
-WANIP=your.url.or.ip +   daily 
-KEY=contents_of_public_key_file_on_your_server +   rotate 14 
-string="{\"host\":\"${wanip}\",\"relay\":\"${wanip}\",\"key\":\"${key}\",\"api\":\"https://${wanip}\"}" +   compress 
-string64=$(echo -n "$string" | base64 -w 0 | tr -d '=') +   delaycompress 
-string64rev=$(echo -n "$string64" | rev) +   create 640 rust rust 
-wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dinger1986/rustdeskinstall/master/WindowsAgentAIOInstall.ps1 +   postrotate 
-sudo sed -i "s|secure-string|${string64rev}|g" WindowsAgentAIOInstall.ps1 +      service hbbr restart > /dev/null 
-# Create linux install script +      service hbbs restart > /dev/null 
-wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dinger1986/rustdeskinstall/master/linuxclientinstall.sh +   endscript 
-sudo sed -i "s|secure-string|${string64rev}|g" linuxclientinstall.sh+   sharedscripts 
 +   missingok 
 +   notifempty 
 +} 
 +EOF
 </code> </code>
 +
  
 ===== Links ===== ===== Links =====
software/rust/server_devuan.1758257195.txt.gz · Last modified: 2025/09/18 23:46 by rodolico